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Introduction
In 2024, the recovery of fines raised through e-challans has witnessed a notable decline, dropping to Rs 3,834 crore from Rs 4,150 crore in 2023. This trend has raised concerns, especially with the increase in unpaid fines.
Unpaid Fines on the Rise
The data provided by the Ministry of Road Transport indicates a significant increase in unpaid fines, which surged from Rs 6,654 crore in 2023 to Rs 9,097 crore in 2024. This alarming growth highlights the challenges faced in effectively enforcing traffic regulations.
States Leading in Fine Recovery
According to the ministry’s report presented to the Rajya Sabha, Uttar Pradesh (UP) has topped both the recovery of fines and the number of pending e-challans. Over the past three years, UP reported a recovery of Rs 1,717 crore, with pending fines amounting to Rs 5,785 crore.
Notable Performers in Fine Recovery
Following UP, Rajasthan reported the second-highest recovery at Rs 1,210 crore. Other states, including Kerala, Maharashtra, Haryana, Tamil Nadu, and Bihar, also demonstrated effective recovery efforts.
Unpaid Dues in Select States
Despite the recovery successes in several states, Tamil Nadu and Kerala reported significant unpaid fines, totaling Rs 1,235 crore and Rs 814 crore, respectively. These figures point to the ongoing challenges that certain regions face in fine recovery.
Recovery Rates Compared Over the Years
Data reveals that last year, only 30% of the total fines were recovered, which amounted to Rs 3,834.8 crore against a total fine issuance of Rs 12,933 crore. In comparison, the previous two years saw recovery rates between 40-50%.
New Guidelines for Enhanced Recovery
In light of these issues, the Ministry of Road Transport has recently introduced new guidelines aimed at improving the recovery of penalties through e-challans. States are encouraged to implement these new norms to enhance compliance and revenue recovery.
Conclusion
The reduction in e-challan fine recovery in 2024 underscores the need for improved enforcement and collection strategies. The rise in unpaid fines calls for urgent action and adherence to the newly established guidelines.
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