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Overview of the Case
In a significant ruling, the Uttarakhand High Court has ordered the release of Mobin, a man who had been serving a life sentence for murder since 2003. The court found that he was a juvenile at the time of the offense, which rendered his continued detention unlawful under the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act.
Details of the Conviction
Mobin, who spent more than 13 years in prison, was initially convicted of murder and robbery under sections 302 and 393 of the Indian Penal Code. His conviction was issued by the Additional District and Sessions Judge in Roorkee on February 15, 2008, and was upheld by the High Court on March 20, 2013. The Supreme Court dismissed his appeal for exoneration in August 2013.
Background of the Crime
The incident that led to Mobin’s conviction occurred on June 24, 2003, when he, along with four accomplices—Imran, Shaharwan, Mustakeem, and Farman—intercepted two men riding a scooter near Kaliyar in Roorkee. During the confrontation, one victim, Jaipal Singh, was killed, while the other, Mahendra Singh, was injured and robbed. Throughout the trial, Mustakeem and Farman were declared juveniles, while Mobin and the remaining perpetrators were sentenced as adults.
Pursuing Justice: Mobin’s Appeal
Years after his conviction, Mobin filed an application from prison claiming that he had also been a minor during the incident and requested a reconsideration of his case according to juvenile law. The High Court received this application on June 15, 2021, and initiated an investigation into his age.
Investigation Findings
Despite the investigation, the initial police report did not conclusively determine Mobin’s age. On August 19, 2025, the court directed the registrar (judicial) to conduct a thorough inquiry into Mobin’s age at the time of the crime. The registrar provided a detailed report based on school records, witness statements, and official documentation, confirming that Mobin was born on May 22, 1988. The court found this evidence credible and reliable, leading to the decision to release him.
Conclusion
The release of Mobin highlights the complexities of legal judgments concerning juveniles and the implications of the Juvenile Justice Act. This case not only emphasizes the importance of accurate age determination in legal proceedings but also showcases the judicial system’s ability to rectify past wrongs based on evolving interpretations of the law.
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